Special Features
Abia State: List of LGAs, population, land mass, government, other key facts
Abia State is one of Nigeria’s 36 states and is located in the South-East geopolitical zone. Its official slogan is “God’s Own State,” while Umuahia serves as the state capital.
The state was created on August 27, 1991, during the military administration of General Ibrahim Babangida. Abia is known for its commercial activities, industrial centres, rich cultural heritage and significant contribution to the economy of the South-East.
Key Facts About Abia State
| Category | Information |
|---|---|
| Capital | Umuahia |
| Slogan | God’s Own State |
| Geopolitical Zone | South-East |
| Date Created | August 27, 1991 |
| Created By | General Ibrahim Babangida |
| Local Government Areas | 17 |
| Population | About 4,143,093 |
| Land Area | 6,320 km² |
| Governor | Dr. Alex Chioma Otti |
| State Government | Government of Abia State |
The population figure is an estimated projection and may differ from figures obtained through other population exercises.
Who Is the Governor of Abia State?
The current governor of Abia State is Dr. Alex Chioma Otti.
Otti assumed office as governor in May 2023 after winning the state’s governorship election.
Abia State Senators
Abia State has three senatorial districts represented in the Nigerian Senate:
- Abia North — Senator Orji Uzor Kalu
- Abia Central — Senator Austin Akobundu
- Abia South — Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe
The state also has eight members representing its federal constituencies in the House of Representatives.
Local Government Areas in Abia State
Abia State has 17 local government areas (LGAs). Their administrative headquarters are:
| No. | Local Government Area | Headquarters |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aba North | Eziama |
| 2 | Aba South | Aba |
| 3 | Arochukwu | Arochukwu |
| 4 | Bende | Bende |
| 5 | Ikwuano | Isiala Oboro |
| 6 | Isiala Ngwa North | Isiala Ngwa |
| 7 | Isiala Ngwa South | Isiala Ngwa |
| 8 | Isuikwuato | Uturu |
| 9 | Obi Ngwa | Ahiaba |
| 10 | Ohafia | Ohafia |
| 11 | Osisioma Ngwa | Aba |
| 12 | Ugwunagbo | Umuokereke |
| 13 | Ukwa East | Akwete |
| 14 | Ukwa West | Oke Ikpe |
| 15 | Umuahia North | Ibeku |
| 16 | Umuahia South | Ubakala |
| 17 | Umunneochi | Ndi Okereke Abia |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Abia State?
The capital of Abia State is Umuahia.
What is the slogan of Abia State?
The official slogan of Abia State is “God’s Own State.”
When was Abia State created?
Abia State was created on August 27, 1991, during the administration of General Ibrahim Babangida.
Which geopolitical zone is Abia State in?
Abia State is located in Nigeria’s South-East geopolitical zone.
How many local government areas are in Abia State?
Abia State has 17 local government areas.
What is the population of Abia State?
Abia State has an estimated population of about 4,143,093 people, based on projections.
Who is the current governor of Abia State?
The current governor of Abia State is Dr. Alex Chioma Otti.
Why Abia State Is Important
Abia State is an important commercial and industrial centre in Nigeria’s South-East. Aba, one of the state’s major cities, is particularly known for its manufacturing, trading and entrepreneurial activities.
The state also has a rich cultural heritage, with communities spread across its 17 local government areas. Umuahia, the state capital, serves as the administrative centre.
Abia is also home to a number of educational institutions, markets and industrial clusters that contribute to the state’s economy.
From its commercial hub in Aba to its administrative centre in Umuahia, Abia State remains an important part of Nigeria’s South-East region.

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