Sowere: No Judge has power to order Lawyer to kneel, says NBA

The Nigerian Bar Association has criticised an incident at the Federal High Court in Abuja where a judge reportedly ordered a lawyer to kneel during court proceedings, describing the action as unlawful and inconsistent with judicial standards.

In a statement issued on Tuesday, the NBA President, Afam Osigwe (SAN), expressed concern over reports involving Justice Mohammed Umar, who allegedly directed a legal practitioner, Marshall Abubakar, to kneel in court.

Abubakar was appearing as lead defence counsel to activist and former presidential candidate, Omoyele Sowore, when the incident reportedly occurred on Monday.

According to the association, the directive followed a disagreement over a hearing date during which the lawyer was said to have raised his voice while addressing the court.

Osigwe said the NBA views the development with utmost seriousness, noting its implications for the dignity of the legal profession and the integrity of the judiciary.

He stressed that while judges have the authority to maintain order and discipline in their courtrooms, such powers must be exercised strictly within the confines of the law and established judicial standards.

The NBA president explained that although courts have the power to punish for contempt, such authority is governed by due process and cannot be applied arbitrarily.

He maintained that ordering a lawyer or any individual to kneel is not a recognised judicial sanction under Nigerian law and does not align with expected standards of conduct on the Bench.

Osigwe added that the dignity of the court must be reflected not only in its decisions but also in the manner judicial authority is exercised.

He noted that where a judge considers an action to be contemptuous, the proper legal procedures for handling such matters must be followed.

At the same time, the NBA cautioned legal practitioners against misconduct, emphasising the need for professionalism and respect for judicial authority at all times.

He said lawyers are expected to advocate firmly for their clients but must do so within the bounds of courtesy and decorum.

The association highlighted the importance of maintaining mutual respect between the Bar and the Bench, describing it as essential to the administration of justice.

The NBA called for calm and restraint, urging that grievances arising from courtroom incidents be addressed through appropriate institutional and disciplinary channels.

Osigwe assured that the association would engage relevant authorities where necessary to ensure that the rule of law and judicial ethics are upheld.

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